⚠️ Reference & Statistical Notice: Data presented on RunwayFacts is compiled from public domain aviation registries for technical comparison and research. Not for flight planning or real-time operational aviation use.
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Data source: OurAirports (2026-09-01 Snapshot) · Methodology & Verification →

O.R. Tambo International Airport

Johannesburg, Gauteng (South Africa)
IATA: JNB ICAO: FAOR
Longest Active Runway
14,495 ft
4,418 meters
Field Elevation
5,558 ft
1,694 m MSL
Runway Inventory
2 active
Lighted / Paved
Coordinates & Class
-26.1401°, 28.2468°
LARGE AIRPORT
🏆

Multi-Universe Rankings & Statistical Standing

Ranking Universes Guide →
RunwayFacts Published Dataset
#18 of 650
In curated primary commercial index
Global Commercial Universe
#33 of 7558
Top 0.4% percentile worldwide
National Standing (South Africa)
#1 in ZA
#3 of 68 in full national registry
vs Large Airport Median
+45%
Compared to 10,000 ft baseline
💡 Statistical Statement: O.R. Tambo International Airport's longest active runway measures 14,495 ft (4,418 m). Within RunwayFacts' published index of 650 aerodromes, it ranks #18. Across the broader global dataset of 7558 commercial facilities, it ranks #33 worldwide (Top 0.4%) and #1 nationally in South Africa.

🔬 Operational & Aerodrome Engineering Comparative Analysis

Comparative aviation metrics evaluated against regional and global physical operational criteria.
ICAO Code 4E / 4F Super-Heavy
⛰️

Elevation & Atmospheric Density

High-Altitude Aerodrome (Hot & High)

At an elevation of 5,558 ft (1,694 m MSL), this aerodrome operates under severe 'hot and high' atmospheric density penalties. Standard atmospheric air density decreases significantly at this altitude, reducing aerodynamic lift over the wing surfaces and engine thrust output. As a direct operational result, departing commercial airliners require substantially extended ground takeoff rolls and experience reduced initial climb gradients compared to sea-level operations, frequently imposing Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) payload restrictions on ultra-long-haul transcontinental stages.

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Regional Density & Alternates (100 NM)

1 Qualifying Aerodrome in Vicinity

O.R. Tambo International Airport serves as the primary heavy aerodrome in its regional cluster. Its longest runway (14,495 ft) exceeds all 1 qualifying commercial aerodromes within 100 NM, establishing it as the designated regional alternate and priority diversion threshold for widebody traffic encountering in-flight abnormalities.

✈️

Fleet Compatibility & Ground Roll

Primary Runway: 14,495 ft (4,418 m)

With its longest runway exceeding 10,500 ft (4,418 m) and paved surface engineering, O.R. Tambo International Airport meets the operational runway criteria for unrestricted long-haul operations by Code 4E and 4F heavy widebody aircraft, including the Airbus A380-800, Boeing 747-8, Airbus A350-1000, and Boeing 777-300ER at high operational weights.

🛫 Physical Runway Inventory & Surface Engineering

Runway Designator Length (ft / m) Width (ft / m) Surface Material Lighting Status
03L/21R 14,495 ft (4418m) 200 ft (61m) Asphalt (ASP) ✅ Lighted ✅ Active
03R/21L 11,155 ft (3400m) 197 ft (60m) Asphalt (ASP) ✅ Lighted ✅ Active

🧭 Comparative Aerodromes (100 NM Radius, ≥5,000 ft Paved)

Great-circle Haversine spatial proximity matching for commercial facilities with paved runway capacity within 100 NM.

Aerodrome Name IATA Distance Longest Runway Lighting
Lanseria International Airport (Johannesburg) HLA 21.1 NM (39.1 km) 9,996 ft ✅ Lighted

🛡️ Data Provenance & Verification Metadata

Source Dataset: OurAirports Open Aviation Database
Snapshot Version: 2026-09-01
Dataset Integrity: Cryptographic SHA-256 Checksum Verified & Fail-Closed Schema Inspected
Source Verification: Source-reported registry data
Read Complete Methodology & Verification Protocol → GET /api/airport/jnb.json ↗